daymade/claude-code-skills/daymade-audio/asr-transcribe-to-text/SKILL.md
asr-transcribe-to-text
Use it for engineering tasks; the detail page covers purpose, installation, and practical steps.
- Source repository stars
- 1,315
- Declared platforms
- 0
- Static risk flags
- 4
- Last source update
- 2026-08-04
- Source checked
- 2026-08-04
Decision brief
What it does—and where it fits
Transcribe audio/video to speaker-labeled text. Default pipeline (decoupled, WhisperX-style): Qwen3-ASR transcribes the full audio with context intact, mlx-whisper supplies a word-level timing lattice, pyannote supplies speaker segments, and an aligner merges the three — the aud…
Not for
- Local MLX fails while loading the model
- ${CLAUDESKILLDIR} is not substituted
Compatibility matrix
Platform support, with evidence labels
| Platform | Status | Evidence | What to check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Codex | Not declared | No explicit evidence | Portability before use |
| Claude Code | Not declared | No explicit evidence | Portability before use |
| Cursor | Not declared | No explicit evidence | Portability before use |
| Gemini CLI | Not declared | No explicit evidence | Portability before use |
Installation
Inspect first. Install second.
The source command is displayed only when detected. A safe inspection prompt is always available so your agent can explain every action before execution.
npx skills add https://github.com/daymade/claude-code-skills --skill "daymade-audio/asr-transcribe-to-text"Inspect the Agent Skill "asr-transcribe-to-text" from https://github.com/daymade/claude-code-skills/blob/b04f8a55ee3f5a390acbe05aed25db67f8067422/daymade-audio/asr-transcribe-to-text/SKILL.md at commit b04f8a55ee3f5a390acbe05aed25db67f8067422. List every install step, command, network request, credential, file read/write, external action, and rollback step. Explain whether it fits my task. Do not install or execute anything until I approve.
Workflow
What the source asks the agent to do
- 01
Step 0: Detect Platform and Load Config
If config exists, read values and proceed to Step 1.
If config exists, read values and proceed to Step 1.If config does not exist, auto-detect platform first:Then use AskUserQuestion with platform-aware defaults: - 02
Step 1: Resolve Input
Accept local files, direct media URLs, or web/podcast episode pages.
Web or podcast page URL: inspect the page for an existing transcript first. Use an official/platform transcript only when it is directly accessible to the user's account. If the transcript endpoint requires a login toke…Local file, direct media URL, or page URL fallback: run the bundled resolver. It extracts media from common page metadata (og:audio, media tags, JSON-LD, RSS-style enclosure links), downloads URLs with atomic temp-file…Accept local files, direct media URLs, or web/podcast episode pages. - 03
Step 2: Extract Audio (if input is video)
For video files (mp4, mov, mkv, avi, webm), extract as 16kHz mono WAV:
For video files (mp4, mov, mkv, avi, webm), extract as 16kHz mono WAV:Audio files (wav, mp3, m4a, flac, ogg) can be used directly. Get duration:Cleanup: After transcription succeeds, delete extracted WAV files to save disk space. - 04
Step 3: Transcribe (speaker labels by default)
Run the decoupled speaker pipeline — it handles dependency pins, model loading, and the critical maxtokens parameter internally.
anchoredratio trust signal; < 0.5 prints a loud warning — verify labelsA → after the user confirms login, rerun the same command. The token isB → persist the choice (diarizationdeclined: true in config.json) and - 05
Step 4: Verify Output
After transcription, check for truncation — the most common failure mode:
Confirm output is not emptyCheck character count is plausible (400 chars/min for Chinese, 200 words/min for English)Check the ending — does it trail off mid-sentence? If so, maxtokens was exhausted
Permission review
Static risk signals and limitations
Runs scripts
The documentation asks the agent to run terminal commands or scripts.
python3 -c "Network access
The documentation includes network, browsing, or remote request actions.
A) https://asr.example.com/v1/audio/transcriptions (Self-hosted remote ASR)Network access
The documentation includes network, browsing, or remote request actions.
B) http://localhost:8002/v1/audio/transcriptions (Local ASR server)Runs scripts
The documentation asks the agent to run terminal commands or scripts.
python3 -c "Writes files
The documentation asks the agent to create, modify, or delete local files.
For third-party public podcasts or copyrighted media, save the transcript as a local file for the user's personal analysis. Do not paste a full long transcript into chat; provide a path, previews, summaries, or short excerpts instead.Writes files
The documentation asks the agent to create, modify, or delete local files.
**Create the minute from that Drive file**:Reads files
The documentation asks the agent to read local files, directories, or repositories.
The skill-load envelope: `Base directory for this skill: <path>` → `<path>` is the skill directory.Evidence record
Why each signal appears
| Signal | Value | Evidence type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quality score | 90/100 | Computed | Documentation, specificity, maintenance, and trust rules |
| Repository stars | 1,315 | Source | Repository attention, not individual Skill quality |
| Compatibility | 0 platforms | Source | Declared in the catalog source record |
| Usage guide | automated source guide | Editorial | Generated or reviewed according to the visible evidence level |
Pinned source
Provenance and original SKILL.md
- Repository
- daymade/claude-code-skills
- Skill path
- daymade-audio/asr-transcribe-to-text/SKILL.md
- Commit
- b04f8a55ee3f5a390acbe05aed25db67f8067422
- License
- MIT
- Collected
- 2026-08-04
- Default branch
- main
View the original SKILL.md
ASR Transcribe to Text
Transcribe audio/video to speaker-labeled text. Default pipeline (decoupled, WhisperX-style): Qwen3-ASR transcribes the full audio with context intact, mlx-whisper supplies a word-level timing lattice, pyannote supplies speaker segments, and an aligner merges the three — the audio is never cut before ASR, so transcription quality stays at full-audio fidelity.
| Mode | When | Speed | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local MLX | macOS Apple Silicon | 15-27x realtime | Free |
| Remote API | Any platform, or when local unavailable | Depends on GPU | API/self-hosted |
Configuration persists in ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json.
Speaker labels are the default. Every run produces
[start-end] SPEAKER_xx: text
- CSV. Plain-text-only output is the opt-out (
--no-diarization) for monologues, podcasts, or when you just want a summary — see Step 3.One-time setup for diarization: pyannote is a gated HuggingFace model — it needs a token once (
## Speaker Diarization & Identificationbelow). First run without it FAILS with setup steps; after setup, full capability is permanent and auto-detected.
Step 0: Detect Platform and Load Config
cat "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json" 2>/dev/null
If config exists, read values and proceed to Step 1.
If config does not exist, auto-detect platform first:
python3 -c "
import sys, platform
is_mac_arm = sys.platform == 'darwin' and platform.machine() in ('arm64', 'aarch64')
print(f'Platform: {sys.platform} {platform.machine()}')
print(f'Apple Silicon: {is_mac_arm}')
if is_mac_arm:
print('RECOMMEND: local-mlx')
else:
print('RECOMMEND: remote-api')
"
Then use AskUserQuestion with platform-aware defaults:
For macOS Apple Silicon (recommended: local):
ASR setup — your Mac has Apple Silicon, so local transcription is recommended.
Q1: Transcription mode?
A) Local MLX — runs on your Mac's GPU, no API key needed, 15-27x realtime (Recommended)
B) Remote API — send audio to a server (vLLM, Tailscale workstation, etc.)
Q2: Does your network have an HTTP proxy that might intercept traffic?
A) Yes — bypass proxy for ASR traffic (Recommended if using Shadowrocket/Clash)
B) No — direct connection
For other platforms (recommended: remote):
ASR setup — local MLX requires macOS Apple Silicon. Using remote API mode.
Q1: ASR Endpoint URL?
A) https://asr.example.com/v1/audio/transcriptions (Self-hosted remote ASR)
B) http://localhost:8002/v1/audio/transcriptions (Local ASR server)
C) Custom URL
Q2: Proxy bypass needed?
A) Yes (Recommended for Shadowrocket/Clash/corporate proxy)
B) No
Save config:
mkdir -p "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}"
python3 -c "
import json
config = {
'mode': 'MODE', # 'local-mlx' or 'remote-api'
'model': 'MODEL_ID', # local: 'mlx-community/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B-8bit', remote: 'Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B'
'max_tokens': 200000, # local only, critical for long audio
'endpoint': 'URL', # remote only
'noproxy': True,
'max_timeout': 900 # remote only
# 'diarization_declined': True # set only after the user explicitly declines
# the pyannote setup in Step 3 — every run then warns + goes plain-text
# until an HF token appears (auto-detected)
}
with open('${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json', 'w') as f:
json.dump(config, f, indent=2)
print('Config saved.')
"
Step 1: Resolve Input
Accept local files, direct media URLs, or web/podcast episode pages.
- Web or podcast page URL: inspect the page for an existing transcript first. Use an official/platform transcript only when it is directly accessible to the user's account. If the transcript endpoint requires a login token and none is available, say that clearly and fall back to ASR from the audio URL.
- Local file, direct media URL, or page URL fallback: run the bundled resolver. It extracts media from common page metadata (
og:audio, media tags, JSON-LD, RSS-style enclosure links), downloads URLs with atomic temp-file replacement, verifies remoteContent-Lengthwhen present, computes SHA-256, and validates the result withffprobe.
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/resolve_media_input.py \
INPUT_FILE_OR_URL [INPUT_FILE_OR_URL2 ...] \
--output-dir OUTPUT_DIR \
--manifest OUTPUT_DIR/media_manifest.json
For suspicious or high-value downloads, add --decode-check to make ffmpeg decode the whole file before transcription:
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/resolve_media_input.py \
"https://www.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/episode/EPISODE_ID" \
--output-dir OUTPUT_DIR \
--manifest OUTPUT_DIR/media_manifest.json \
--decode-check
Expected output:
Downloaded ... bytes in ...s -> OUTPUT_DIR/episode-title.m4a
OUTPUT_DIR/episode-title.m4a
Use the printed local path as INPUT_AUDIO in later steps. If your runtime shows the literal ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR} instead of a substituted path, resolve the skill directory per the Troubleshooting entry at the bottom of this document.
For third-party public podcasts or copyrighted media, save the transcript as a local file for the user's personal analysis. Do not paste a full long transcript into chat; provide a path, previews, summaries, or short excerpts instead.
Step 2: Extract Audio (if input is video)
For video files (mp4, mov, mkv, avi, webm), extract as 16kHz mono WAV:
ffmpeg -i INPUT_VIDEO -vn -acodec pcm_s16le -ar 16000 -ac 1 OUTPUT.wav -y
Audio files (wav, mp3, m4a, flac, ogg) can be used directly. Get duration:
ffprobe -v error -show_entries format=duration -of default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1 INPUT_FILE
Cleanup: After transcription succeeds, delete extracted WAV files to save disk space.
Preprocess: Merge Segments & Shrink Metered Uploads (optional)
Run this BEFORE transcription when either applies:
- The recording is a multi-segment dump — body mics and field recorders split
sessions into fixed-length files (e.g.
TX02_MIC024_....wav,TX02_MIC025_....wav;TX01/TX02= DJI MIC MINI 2S internal recording — device roster and the recorder→Feishu-Minutes paths: the meeting-ingest skill'smeeting-ingest/references/architecture.md§①-L0). Merge them and transcribe the merged file: full-audio context is the quality basis of the decoupled pipeline (Step 3), so transcribing segments separately throws away exactly what the architecture buys. - The audio goes to a metered ASR (Feishu Minutes, any per-minute quota) — a pitch-PRESERVED speedup cuts billed duration directly, and modern ASR does not care: 1.3x was user-verified on Feishu Minutes (2026-07-16) with no perceptible recognition difference, and public Whisper benchmarks show no sharp WER drop until 2.0x (≤1.5x = safe zone, ~3% WER increase at 1.5x; >2x unusable).
Use the bundled script — it merges, normalizes to 16 kHz mono, optionally speeds up, and verifies its own output instead of trusting the ffmpeg exit code:
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/prepare_asr_input.py SEG1.wav SEG2.wav -o merged.wav # merge only
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/prepare_asr_input.py SEG*.wav -o upload.m4a --speed 1.3 # merge + quota-saving speedup
Expected output:
Merge order:
1. SEG1.wav [pcm_s24le 48000Hz ch=1 1800.14s]
2. SEG2.wav [pcm_s24le 48000Hz ch=1 1800.15s]
[OK] duration: 4946.19s vs expected 4946.18s (delta +0.00s)
[OK] boundary 1 @ 1384.7s: max_volume -15.5 dB
[info] overall: mean_volume -38.3 dB, max_volume 0.0 dB
Wrote upload.m4a
-
Segments sort by the
YYYYMMDD_HHMMSStimestamp embedded in their filenames when every file has one (recorder dumps do); otherwise the given order is kept with a note — eyeball the printed merge order before transcribing. -
Self-verification: output duration must equal Σsegments ÷ speed (±1.5 s, hard FAIL otherwise); each splice gets a 10 s volume spot-check (dead air at a boundary = wrong order or a missing segment); overall loudness prints for comparison with the source.
-
Speedup must be
atempo-style pitch-preserved stretch — never sample-rate trickery, which shifts pitch and breaks both ASR accuracy and diarization voiceprints. -
Pick the output format by destination — codec follows the file extension:
Destination Format Why Local MLX pipeline (Path A) .wavor.m4aBoth feed the pipeline directly (m4a verified 2026-07-18: a 3-min slice transcribed cleanly). M4A is ~5x smaller — 324 MB WAV → 63 MB M4A on a 2h49m merge, duration identical to the second Metered upload (Feishu Minutes, per-minute quota) .m4a+--speed 1.3AAC 48k is speech-transparent for ASR, ~30% smaller than mp3 at equal speech quality; speedup cuts billed duration ~23% Lossless archive .flac~50% of WAV, bit-perfect Only when the target rejects the above .mp3Compatibility fallback -
Keep the originals until the transcript passes Step 4 verification.
Option: Upload to Feishu Minutes for transcription
After preprocessing, if the user wants Feishu Minutes to do the transcription instead of the local/remote pipeline above, use this path. This is the right choice when the user explicitly asks for a 妙记 minute or wants the cloud transcription UI rather than a local transcript file.
Trigger phrases: 传到妙记 / 上传到飞书妙记 / 让妙记转写 / create a minute from this audio / upload to Feishu minutes.
Constraints:
- No proxy: all
lark-clicalls must useLARK_CLI_NO_PROXY=1. - Single profile: use the active Feishu profile only. Do not iterate tenant profiles or invoke tenant routing.
- No local transcription follows: once the minute is created, this skill's
job ends here. The user opens the
minute_urlin Feishu and waits for the cloud ASR. Local transcript correction (transcript-fixer) or speaker backfill (review-feishu-minutes) only apply after the cloud transcript exists and has been pulled back, not at create time.
Step-by-step:
-
Use the already-preprocessed audio from the section above when possible. Feishu accepts
.m4a,.mp3,.wav,.aacin an MP4/MOV wrapper; the preprocessor's "Metered upload" row is already shaped for this. Keep the file under 6 GB and under 6 hours — those are Feishu upload hard limits. -
Upload to Drive as the user:
LARK_CLI_NO_PROXY=1 lark-cli drive +upload \ --file '<preprocessed-media-path>' \ --name '<basename>' \ --as user \ --format jsonFrom the result, record
file_token. If the command errors with a path validation or multipart failure, do not retry blindly — switch format or size strategy and try once more, then report the exact failure. -
Create the minute from that Drive file:
LARK_CLI_NO_PROXY=1 lark-cli minutes +upload \ --file-token '<file_token>' \ --as user \ --format jsonFrom the result, record
minute_tokenandminute_url. -
Return the
minute_urlto the user and stop. Do not run this skill's local transcription steps, and do not runsync-feishu-minutesingest/delegate for this newly created minute — those are for minutes that already existed on Feishu. When the user later asks to pull this minute back, hand off tosync-feishu-minutes; for speaker cleanup after that, hand off toreview-feishu-minutes.
Expected output:
- Success: a single
minute_urlthe user can open to view/transcribe. - Failure: exact API error from
drive +uploadorminutes +upload, plus one suggested next action.
Wrong-skill recovery: if this request lands while you are inside
sync-feishu-minutes, the request shape is "local audio -> Feishu minute", not
"sync existing minutes" — stop, switch to asr-transcribe-to-text, and follow
this section.
Step 3: Transcribe (speaker labels by default)
Path A: Local MLX (macOS Apple Silicon) — default
Run the decoupled speaker pipeline — it handles dependency pins, model loading,
and the critical max_tokens parameter internally.
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/speaker_transcribe.py \
INPUT_AUDIO [INPUT_AUDIO2 ...] OUTPUT_DIR
Expected output (per file):
Device: mps
+ uv run .../transcribe_local_mlx.py ... (leg 1: full-audio text)
+ uv run .../word_timestamps_whisper.py ... (leg 2: timing lattice)
... diarization ... (leg 3: pyannote segments)
STEM: 42 turns, speakers=['SPEAKER_00', 'SPEAKER_01'], anchored_ratio=0.93
Wrote STEM.txt, STEM.csv, STEM.alignment.json
Outputs per input: <stem>.txt ([MM:SS - MM:SS] SPEAKER_xx + text),
<stem>.csv (file,start,end,duration,speaker,text — feeds review UIs and
voiceprint ID), <stem>.diarization.json, <stem>.alignment.json (provenance
anchored_ratiotrust signal; < 0.5 prints a loud warning — verify labels against the audio before trusting them). Intermediate legs are cached inOUTPUT_DIR/_align/so re-runs are cheap (--forceredoes them).
Before a long first run, smoke-test the Qwen3 leg once:
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/transcribe_local_mlx.py --smoke-test
Expected output includes Dependency stack: mlx-audio 0.3.1, mlx-lm 0.30.5, transformers 5.0.0rc3 and Smoke test OK. For performance details and the
max_tokens truncation issue, see references/local_mlx_guide.md.
How it works (and why): full-audio Qwen3-ASR text + mlx-whisper word
timestamps + pyannote speaker segments, aligned after the fact — the audio is
never cut before transcription, so ASR keeps full context. Architecture,
alignment algorithm, and failure modes: references/decoupled_speaker_alignment.md.
First run: pyannote needs a one-time HuggingFace token. If the script exits with the setup hint (exit code 3), STOP and use AskUserQuestion:
Speaker diarization needs a one-time setup (gated model, free):
1. Accept terms at https://hf.co/pyannote/speaker-diarization-3.1
2. Run `huggingface-cli login` (or set HF_TOKEN)
Options:
A) Set it up now — I'll wait, then rerun with full speaker labels (Recommended)
B) Continue without speakers this time — plain text only
- A → after the user confirms login, rerun the same command. The token is auto-detected every run; full capability is permanent from then on.
- B → persist the choice (
diarization_declined: truein config.json) and rerun the SAME command. The script detects the flag, prints a one-line warning with the two setup steps, and auto-falls back to plain text for that run — no need to pass--no-diarization(the fallback is automatic now, enforced in the script not just the doc). The same warn-and-continue happens on every later run while the token is still missing. When a token later appears, diarization resumes automatically (the flag is ignored once a token is present) — mention this so the user knows setup is all that's needed.
Plain-text fast path (monologue, podcast, "just summarize it"):
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/speaker_transcribe.py \
INPUT_AUDIO OUTPUT_DIR --no-diarization
Remote/pre-made ASR text (e.g. from Path B, or another ASR service): skip
the Qwen3 leg and align that text instead. --text-file pairs ONE transcript
with ONE input wav — passing multiple inputs is rejected (one transcript can't
be aligned to several files):
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/speaker_transcribe.py \
INPUT_AUDIO OUTPUT_DIR --text-file TRANSCRIPT.txt
Non-Apple-Silicon machines: the whisper timing leg is MLX-only. Without it
there is no timing lattice to align speakers onto — run with --no-diarization
and tell the user speaker mode currently requires Apple Silicon (cloud ASR with
built-in diarization, e.g. Feishu Minutes, is the no-local-GPU alternative).
Before batching many short files (promo clips, montage cuts — anything that
may contain music-only audio), read ## Batch Transcription (many short files)
below: one music-only clip can stall the whole batch for 10+ minutes.
Path B: Remote API
The remote endpoint returns plain text only — speakers are added locally by
aligning that text (leg 1) with the local timing + diarization legs. So Path B
= fetch text remotely, then run Path A's pipeline with --text-file.
Health check first (skip if already verified this session):
python3 -c "
import json, subprocess, sys
with open('${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json') as f:
cfg = json.load(f)
base = cfg['endpoint'].rsplit('/audio/', 1)[0]
noproxy = ['--noproxy', '*'] if cfg.get('noproxy', True) else []
result = subprocess.run(
['curl', '-s', '--max-time', '10'] + noproxy + [f'{base}/models'],
capture_output=True, text=True
)
if result.returncode != 0 or not result.stdout.strip():
print(f'HEALTH CHECK FAILED: {base}/models', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
print(f'Service healthy: {base}')
"
Read config and send via curl:
python3 -c "
import json, subprocess, sys, os, tempfile
with open('${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json') as f:
cfg = json.load(f)
noproxy = ['--noproxy', '*'] if cfg.get('noproxy', True) else []
timeout = str(cfg.get('max_timeout', 900))
audio_file = 'AUDIO_FILE_PATH'
output_json = tempfile.mktemp(suffix='.json', prefix='asr_')
result = subprocess.run(
['curl', '-s', '--max-time', timeout] + noproxy + [
cfg['endpoint'],
'-F', f'file=@{audio_file}',
'-F', f'model={cfg[\"model\"]}',
'-o', output_json
], capture_output=True, text=True
)
with open(output_json) as f:
data = json.load(f)
if 'text' not in data:
print(f'ERROR: {json.dumps(data)[:300]}', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
text = data['text']
print(f'Transcribed: {len(text)} chars', file=sys.stderr)
print(text)
os.unlink(output_json)
" > OUTPUT.txt
Then attach speakers locally (Apple Silicon + pyannote token required):
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/speaker_transcribe.py \
INPUT_AUDIO OUTPUT_DIR --text-file OUTPUT.txt
If remote health check fails, diagnose in order:
- Network:
ping -c 1 HOSTortailscale status | grep HOST - Service:
tailscale ssh USER@HOST "curl -s localhost:PORT/v1/models" - Proxy: retry with
--noproxy '*'toggled
Step 4: Verify Output
After transcription, check for truncation — the most common failure mode:
- Confirm output is not empty
- Check character count is plausible (~400 chars/min for Chinese, ~200 words/min for English)
- Check the ending — does it trail off mid-sentence? If so,
max_tokenswas exhausted - Show user the first and last ~200 characters as preview
- Speaker path: check the alignment report —
anchored_ratioshould be ≥ 0.5 (the script warns when lower), the speaker count should be plausible for the recording (a two-person interview showing 5 speakers, or a monologue split into 2+, means diarization over-segmented — seereferences/speaker_diarization.mdfor when to distrust labels)
If truncated or wrong, use AskUserQuestion:
Transcription may be truncated:
- Expected: ~[N] chars for [M] minutes of audio
- Got: [actual] chars ([pct]% of expected)
- Last line: "[last 100 chars...]"
Options:
A) Retry with higher max_tokens (current: [N], try: [N*2])
B) Switch mode — try [local/remote] instead
C) Save as-is — the output looks complete to me
D) Abort
Step 5: Fallback — Overlap-Merge (Remote API Only)
If single remote request fails (timeout, OOM), fall back to chunked transcription:
python3 ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/overlap_merge_transcribe.py \
--config "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json" \
INPUT_AUDIO OUTPUT.txt
Splits into 18-minute chunks with 2-minute overlap, merges using punctuation-stripped fuzzy matching. See references/overlap_merge_strategy.md for algorithm details.
For local MLX mode, overlap-merge is unnecessary — the bundled script handles chunking internally with max_tokens=200000.
Step 6: Recommend Transcript Correction
ASR output always contains recognition errors — homophones, garbled technical terms, broken sentences. After successful transcription, proactively suggest running the transcript-fixer skill on the output:
Transcription complete: [N] chars saved to [output_path].
ASR output typically contains recognition errors (homophones, garbled terms, broken sentences).
Would you like me to run /daymade-audio:transcript-fixer to clean up the text?
Options:
A) Yes — run daymade-audio:transcript-fixer on the output now (Recommended)
B) No — the raw transcription is good enough for my needs
C) Later — I'll run it myself when ready
If the user chooses A, invoke the transcript-fixer skill with the output file path. The two skills form a natural pipeline: transcribe → correct → review.
Reconfigure
rm "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA}/config.json"
Then re-run Step 0.
Batch Transcription (many short files)
Passing many files to one transcribe_local_mlx.py invocation is efficient (model loads once) — but only when every file contains actual speech. If the batch may include music-only / BGM-only clips (short promo videos, montage clips with subtitles instead of voiceover), do NOT batch them in one process:
- On music/rhythm-only audio the model can fall into a repetition loop hallucination (e.g. endless "One, two, three, one, two, three...") that burns toward
max_tokens=200000— one such file can stall for 10+ minutes and starve the whole batch. - Drive batch jobs one-file-per-process with a per-file timeout (e.g.
timeout 240/perl -e 'alarm 240; exec @ARGV'around each invocation, skip on timeout, second pass for failures). A stuck file then costs 4 minutes, not the batch. - For a stuck file, retry with
--max-tokens 3000: real speech in a short clip fits comfortably; a looping file gets truncated output you can classify. - Detect "no speech" instead of shipping garbage: if the transcript's unique-word ratio is extremely low (e.g.
len(set(words))/len(words) < 0.06on a 40+ char output), the clip almost certainly has no voiceover — label it as such rather than delivering the loop text. (Downstream OCR of on-screen captions is the actual fix for subtitle-only videos.)
Word-Level Timestamps (subtitles, audio-visual alignment)
mlx-whisper's word timing is now the timing leg of the default speaker pipeline (leg 2 — scripts/word_timestamps_whisper.py runs it automatically). This section is for using word timestamps STANDALONE: subtitle generation, aligning narration to shot boundaries, per-clip captioning.
Qwen3-ASR is an LLM-decoder ASR: it emits plain text with no alignment information, on both local and remote paths. When the task needs to know when each word is spoken, use mlx-whisper with word_timestamps=True. Whisper's cross-attention word alignment is the de-facto local solution for this class of task.
Key facts (full recipe in references/whisper_word_timestamps.md):
- Model:
mlx-community/whisper-large-v3-turbo(~1.6GB). Its Chinese WER is higher than Qwen3-ASR for pure transcription, but for alignment tasks Qwen3-ASR is not an option at all; prime domain terms viainitial_prompt. - Segment granularity trap: on short videos (15–40s) whisper often returns the whole clip as one segment — always work from the word list and assign words to time windows by midpoint.
- Pairs with ffmpeg scene detection (
select='gt(scene,0.3)') for the visual side; avoid PySceneDetect on non-ASCII paths.
Speaker Diarization & Identification (who said what)
Speaker labels are the DEFAULT output of Step 3 (decoupled architecture: full-audio Qwen3-ASR text + whisper timing lattice + pyannote segments, aligned — never cut-then-transcribe). This section covers the pieces.
- The pipeline —
scripts/speaker_transcribe.pyruns all three legs + alignment in one command and writes the speaker-labeled transcript + CSV. Architecture, alignment algorithm, trust signals (anchored_ratio), and failure modes:references/decoupled_speaker_alignment.md. Production pitfalls (over-segmentation, mic-domain effects, when to distrust labels):references/speaker_diarization.md. - Diarization alone —
scripts/diarize_speakers.pyemits just thespeaker × timesegments (no transcription). - Legacy cascade —
scripts/speaker_transcribe_cascade.pyis the old cut-then-transcribe variant (diarize → slice audio per turn → ASR each slice). It breaks ASR context at every cut and lowers text quality; kept only for extremely noisy / heavy-overlap audio where per-slice isolation of a dominant near-field speaker beats full-audio ASR. Everything else uses the decoupled default. - Voiceprint identification — diarization labels are anonymous
(
SPEAKER_00…) and per-file. To map them to real names, unify a speaker across files, or collapse diarization's over-segmentation, use CAM++ voiceprints viascripts/voiceprint_id.py. Recipe and the critical acoustic-domain caveat — a voiceprint built from one mic type matches the same person on a different mic far less well:references/voiceprint_speaker_id.md.
One-time pyannote setup (gated model): accept terms at
hf.co/pyannote/speaker-diarization-3.1, then huggingface-cli login once
(or set HF_TOKEN). Auto-detected on every run afterward.
Transcript Audit & Review (HTML)
After diarization you get a CSV per file (file,start,end,duration,speaker,text). The bundled audit HTML generator turns those CSVs into a single, reader-first review page with audio playback, per-turn flags/notes, speaker aliasing, and export.
Generate it from a speaker-transcribe output directory:
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/generate_audit_html.py \
OUTPUT_DIR \
--output OUTPUT_DIR/audit/index.html \
--audio-dir /path/to/original/audio
Defaults assume a flat layout under PROJECT_DIR: PROJECT_DIR/*.csv transcripts, PROJECT_DIR/*.diarization.json, and the original audio files placed next to the outputs. speaker_transcribe.py itself writes the CSV, TXT, and diarization files flat under its OUTPUT_DIR. If your project uses a different structure, override any of those paths:
uv run ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/generate_audit_html.py \
/path/to/project \
--output /path/to/project/audit/index.html \
--csv-dir /path/to/project/csv \
--txt-dir /path/to/project/txt \
--diarization-dir /path/to/project/diarization \
--audio-dir /path/to/project/audio \
--original-dir /path/to/project/original \
--manifest /path/to/project/manifest.json \
--title "Project Audit" \
--subtitle "Speaker-labeled transcript review" \
--storage-key "project-audit" \
--known-speaker "Speaker A" \
--known-speaker "Speaker B"
Key CLI options:
| Option | Meaning |
|---|---|
project_dir | Base project directory (required) |
--output | Where to write index.html |
--csv-dir | Directory containing *.csv transcript files |
--txt-dir | Directory containing *.txt plain-text transcripts (optional) |
--diarization-dir | Directory containing *.diarization.json files |
--audio-dir | Directory containing playback audio files |
--original-dir | Directory containing original source media (optional) |
--manifest | JSON manifest mapping file IDs to metadata (optional) |
--title / --subtitle | Page title and subtitle |
--storage-key | localStorage namespace for state persistence |
--known-speaker | Repeatable; "Name" auto-assigns a color, "Name=#hex" sets one explicitly |
--material-final / --material-rough | Repeatable material classification labels used for filtering |
The output is a single self-contained HTML file with no external dependencies. Open it in a browser to review, flag, and annotate turns; the export button produces a report of all flagged rows with reasons and notes.
Troubleshooting
Local MLX fails while loading the model
If model loading fails with an error like:
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute '__module__'
the agent is probably using an unpinned or stale copy of the local MLX script. The known-good stack is:
mlx-audio 0.3.1
mlx-lm 0.30.5
transformers 5.0.0rc3
Run the bundled --smoke-test command and confirm the dependency stack line matches. Do not start a long transcription until the smoke test succeeds.
${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR} is not substituted
Script paths in this skill use ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR} — the skill's own directory, which Claude Code substitutes when the skill loads. If a command reaches you with the literal ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR} (some runtimes don't substitute), resolve the skill directory in this order:
- The skill-load envelope:
Base directory for this skill: <path>→<path>is the skill directory. - No envelope → find candidates and pick the one this session's available-skills list points to (installed copies can lag a source checkout):
find ~/.claude ~/.claude-profiles ~/.codex ~/workspace -maxdepth 7 -type d -name asr-transcribe-to-text 2>/dev/null | head -5
Substitute the resolved absolute path for ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR} everywhere in this document.
Bundled Resources
Scripts:
resolve_media_input.py— Resolve local paths, direct media URLs, and podcast/web pages into validated local media filesprepare_asr_input.py— Merge multi-segment recordings + normalize for ASR (16 kHz mono), optional pitch-preserved speedup for metered uploads; self-verifies duration math and splice boundariestranscribe_local_mlx.py— Local MLX transcription (macOS ARM64, PEP 723 deps)speaker_transcribe.py— DEFAULT pipeline: decoupled multi-speaker transcription (full-audio Qwen3-ASR + whisper word timing + pyannote diarization, aligned) → speaker-labeled transcript + CSV;--no-diarizationplain-text fast path;--text-filefor remote/pre-made ASR textalign_speakers.py— Decoupled alignment core (stdlib): maps full transcript onto whisper word lattice + pyannote segments; usable standalone for debuggingword_timestamps_whisper.py— mlx-whisper word-level timestamps → JSON timing lattice (Apple Silicon)speaker_transcribe_cascade.py— LEGACY cut-then-transcribe variant (extremely noisy / heavy-overlap audio only)diarize_speakers.py— Speaker diarization alone (pyannote 3.1 @ MPS) → per-segment JSONvoiceprint_id.py— CAM++ voiceprint enroll/match: map anonymous SPEAKER_xx to real namesoverlap_merge_transcribe.py— Chunked transcription with overlap merge (remote API fallback)generate_audit_html.py— Build a self-contained HTML audit/review page from speaker-transcribe CSV outputs
References:
decoupled_speaker_alignment.md— The default architecture: why decouple, alignment algorithm, trust signals, failure modesspeaker_diarization.md— Production pitfalls: over-segmentation, mic-domain effects, when to distrust labels; legacy cascade notesvoiceprint_speaker_id.md— CAM++ speaker ID: enroll/match, threshold+margin gates, the acoustic-domain caveat, bootstraplocal_mlx_guide.md— Performance benchmarks, max_tokens truncation, model compatibilitywhisper_word_timestamps.md— mlx-whisper word timing: the timing leg of the default pipeline; standalone subtitle/AV-alignment recipeoverlap_merge_strategy.md— Why naive chunking fails, fuzzy merge algorithm
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