コード品質の原則
コードは書くよりも読まれることが多い 明確な変数名と関数名 コメントよりも自己文書化コードを優先 一貫したフォーマット
affaan-m/ECC
Use it for engineering tasks; the detail page covers purpose, installation, and practical steps.
npx skills add https://github.com/affaan-m/ECC --skill "docs/ja-JP/skills/coding-standards"Source checked Jul 28, 2026·Refresh due Oct 26, 2026
Reorganized from the pinned upstream SKILL.md
すべてのプロジェクトに適用される汎用的なコーディング標準。
npx skills add https://github.com/affaan-m/ECC --skill "docs/ja-JP/skills/coding-standards"The pinned source contains enough sections and task detail for a source-grounded deep guide; automated content is still not an independent test.
1,016 source words · 39 usable sections
Documentation workflow
Sections are extracted automatically from the pinned SKILL.md and link back to the source.
コードは書くよりも読まれることが多い 明確な変数名と関数名 コメントよりも自己文書化コードを優先 一貫したフォーマット
コードは書くよりも読まれることが多い 明確な変数名と関数名 コメントよりも自己文書化コードを優先 一貫したフォーマット
機能する最もシンプルなソリューションを採用 過剰設計を避ける 早すぎる最適化を避ける 理解しやすさ 巧妙なコード
共通ロジックを関数に抽出 再利用可能なコンポーネントを作成 ユーティリティ関数をモジュール間で共有 コピー&ペーストプログラミングを避ける
必要ない機能を事前に構築しない 推測的な一般化を避ける 必要なときのみ複雑さを追加 シンプルに始めて、必要に応じてリファクタリング
SkillSignal prompt templates
These prompts were written by SkillSignal from the source structure; they are not upstream text.
Source-grounded prompt
Use for a documentation task while explicitly checking the source sections.
Use coding-standards for this documentation task: [task]. Inputs and constraints: [details]. Work through these pinned SKILL.md sections: “コード品質の原則”, “1. 可読性優先”, “2. KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid)”, “3. DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)”, “4. YAGNI (You Aren't Gonna Need It)”. Cite the concrete requirements that shape each step, do not invent capabilities absent from the source, and verify the result against: [acceptance criteria].
Documentation checklist
The source section “コード品質の原則” has been checked.
The source section “1. 可読性優先” has been checked.
The source section “2. KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid)” has been checked.
The source section “3. DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)” has been checked.
Static permission evidence
These are source excerpts matched by deterministic rules, not findings of malicious behavior, safety, or actual execution.
Choose a different workflow
Baseline cross-project coding conventions for naming, readability, immutability, and code-quality review. Use detailed frontend or backend skills for framework-specific patterns.
A separate implementation from affaan-m/ECC; compare its source, maintenance signals, and permission requirements.
Open source detailBaseline cross-project coding conventions for naming, readability, immutability, and code-quality review. Use detailed frontend or backend skills for framework-specific patterns.
A separate implementation from affaan-m/ECC; compare its source, maintenance signals, and permission requirements.
Open source detailUniversal coding standards, best practices, and patterns for TypeScript, JavaScript, React, and Node.js development.
A separate implementation from affaan-m/ECC; compare its source, maintenance signals, and permission requirements.
Open source detailFAQ
すべてのプロジェクトに適用される汎用的なコーディング標準。
The source record exposes this install command: npx skills add https://github.com/affaan-m/ECC --skill "docs/ja-JP/skills/coding-standards". Inspect the command and pinned source before running it.
Static rules flagged network in the source; the page lists the matching lines and excerpts.
Quality breakdown
Based on traceable docs and repository signals; stars are not treated as quality.
Compare before choosing
These links are selected from shared tasks, functions, stacks, platforms, and same-name variants. Compare the source owner, documentation, permissions, and maintenance signals.
Baseline cross-project coding conventions for naming, readability, immutability, and code-quality review. Use detailed frontend or backend skills for framework-specific patterns.
Baseline cross-project coding conventions for naming, readability, immutability, and code-quality review. Use detailed frontend or backend skills for framework-specific patterns.
Universal coding standards, best practices, and patterns for TypeScript, JavaScript, React, and Node.js development.
Convenciones de codificación base entre proyectos para nomenclatura, legibilidad, inmutabilidad y revisión de calidad de código. Usar skills de frontend o backend para patrones específicos de frameworks.
Use it for engineering tasks; the detail page covers purpose, installation, and practical steps.
すべてのプロジェクトに適用される汎用的なコーディング標準。
// PASS: GOOD: Descriptive names
const marketSearchQuery = 'election'
const isUserAuthenticated = true
const totalRevenue = 1000
// FAIL: BAD: Unclear names
const q = 'election'
const flag = true
const x = 1000
// PASS: GOOD: Verb-noun pattern
async function fetchMarketData(marketId: string) { }
function calculateSimilarity(a: number[], b: number[]) { }
function isValidEmail(email: string): boolean { }
// FAIL: BAD: Unclear or noun-only
async function market(id: string) { }
function similarity(a, b) { }
function email(e) { }
// PASS: ALWAYS use spread operator
const updatedUser = {
...user,
name: 'New Name'
}
const updatedArray = [...items, newItem]
// FAIL: NEVER mutate directly
user.name = 'New Name' // BAD
items.push(newItem) // BAD
// PASS: GOOD: Comprehensive error handling
async function fetchData(url: string) {
try {
const response = await fetch(url)
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`HTTP ${response.status}: ${response.statusText}`)
}
return await response.json()
} catch (error) {
console.error('Fetch failed:', error)
throw new Error('Failed to fetch data')
}
}
// FAIL: BAD: No error handling
async function fetchData(url) {
const response = await fetch(url)
return response.json()
}
// PASS: GOOD: Parallel execution when possible
const [users, markets, stats] = await Promise.all([
fetchUsers(),
fetchMarkets(),
fetchStats()
])
// FAIL: BAD: Sequential when unnecessary
const users = await fetchUsers()
const markets = await fetchMarkets()
const stats = await fetchStats()
// PASS: GOOD: Proper types
interface Market {
id: string
name: string
status: 'active' | 'resolved' | 'closed'
created_at: Date
}
function getMarket(id: string): Promise<Market> {
// Implementation
}
// FAIL: BAD: Using 'any'
function getMarket(id: any): Promise<any> {
// Implementation
}
// PASS: GOOD: Functional component with types
interface ButtonProps {
children: React.ReactNode
onClick: () => void
disabled?: boolean
variant?: 'primary' | 'secondary'
}
export function Button({
children,
onClick,
disabled = false,
variant = 'primary'
}: ButtonProps) {
return (
<button
onClick={onClick}
disabled={disabled}
className={`btn btn-${variant}`}
>
{children}
</button>
)
}
// FAIL: BAD: No types, unclear structure
export function Button(props) {
return <button onClick={props.onClick}>{props.children}</button>
}
// PASS: GOOD: Reusable custom hook
export function useDebounce<T>(value: T, delay: number): T {
const [debouncedValue, setDebouncedValue] = useState<T>(value)
useEffect(() => {
const handler = setTimeout(() => {
setDebouncedValue(value)
}, delay)
return () => clearTimeout(handler)
}, [value, delay])
return debouncedValue
}
// Usage
const debouncedQuery = useDebounce(searchQuery, 500)
// PASS: GOOD: Proper state updates
const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
// Functional update for state based on previous state
setCount(prev => prev + 1)
// FAIL: BAD: Direct state reference
setCount(count + 1) // Can be stale in async scenarios
// PASS: GOOD: Clear conditional rendering
{isLoading && <Spinner />}
{error && <ErrorMessage error={error} />}
{data && <DataDisplay data={data} />}
// FAIL: BAD: Ternary hell
{isLoading ? <Spinner /> : error ? <ErrorMessage error={error} /> : data ? <DataDisplay data={data} /> : null}
GET /api/markets # すべてのマーケットを一覧
GET /api/markets/:id # 特定のマーケットを取得
POST /api/markets # 新しいマーケットを作成
PUT /api/markets/:id # マーケットを更新(全体)
PATCH /api/markets/:id # マーケットを更新(部分)
DELETE /api/markets/:id # マーケットを削除
# フィルタリング用クエリパラメータ
GET /api/markets?status=active&limit=10&offset=0
// PASS: GOOD: Consistent response structure
interface ApiResponse<T> {
success: boolean
data?: T
error?: string
meta?: {
total: number
page: number
limit: number
}
}
// Success response
return NextResponse.json({
success: true,
data: markets,
meta: { total: 100, page: 1, limit: 10 }
})
// Error response
return NextResponse.json({
success: false,
error: 'Invalid request'
}, { status: 400 })
import { z } from 'zod'
// PASS: GOOD: Schema validation
const CreateMarketSchema = z.object({
name: z.string().min(1).max(200),
description: z.string().min(1).max(2000),
endDate: z.string().datetime(),
categories: z.array(z.string()).min(1)
})
export async function POST(request: Request) {
const body = await request.json()
try {
const validated = CreateMarketSchema.parse(body)
// Proceed with validated data
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof z.ZodError) {
return NextResponse.json({
success: false,
error: 'Validation failed',
details: error.errors
}, { status: 400 })
}
}
}
src/
├── app/ # Next.js App Router
│ ├── api/ # API ルート
│ ├── markets/ # マーケットページ
│ └── (auth)/ # 認証ページ(ルートグループ)
├── components/ # React コンポーネント
│ ├── ui/ # 汎用 UI コンポーネント
│ ├── forms/ # フォームコンポーネント
│ └── layouts/ # レイアウトコンポーネント
├── hooks/ # カスタム React フック
├── lib/ # ユーティリティと設定
│ ├── api/ # API クライアント
│ ├── utils/ # ヘルパー関数
│ └── constants/ # 定数
├── types/ # TypeScript 型定義
└── styles/ # グローバルスタイル
components/Button.tsx # コンポーネントは PascalCase
hooks/useAuth.ts # フックは 'use' プレフィックス付き camelCase
lib/formatDate.ts # ユーティリティは camelCase
types/market.types.ts # 型定義は .types サフィックス付き camelCase
// PASS: GOOD: Explain WHY, not WHAT
// Use exponential backoff to avoid overwhelming the API during outages
const delay = Math.min(1000 * Math.pow(2, retryCount), 30000)
// Deliberately using mutation here for performance with large arrays
items.push(newItem)
// FAIL: BAD: Stating the obvious
// Increment counter by 1
count++
// Set name to user's name
name = user.name
/**
* Searches markets using semantic similarity.
*
* @param query - Natural language search query
* @param limit - Maximum number of results (default: 10)
* @returns Array of markets sorted by similarity score
* @throws {Error} If OpenAI API fails or Redis unavailable
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const results = await searchMarkets('election', 5)
* console.log(results[0].name) // "Trump vs Biden"
* ```
*/
export async function searchMarkets(
query: string,
limit: number = 10
): Promise<Market[]> {
// Implementation
}
import { useMemo, useCallback } from 'react'
// PASS: GOOD: Memoize expensive computations
const sortedMarkets = useMemo(() => {
return markets.sort((a, b) => b.volume - a.volume)
}, [markets])
// PASS: GOOD: Memoize callbacks
const handleSearch = useCallback((query: string) => {
setSearchQuery(query)
}, [])
import { lazy, Suspense } from 'react'
// PASS: GOOD: Lazy load heavy components
const HeavyChart = lazy(() => import('./HeavyChart'))
export function Dashboard() {
return (
<Suspense fallback={<Spinner />}>
<HeavyChart />
</Suspense>
)
}
// PASS: GOOD: Select only needed columns
const { data } = await supabase
.from('markets')
.select('id, name, status')
.limit(10)
// FAIL: BAD: Select everything
const { data } = await supabase
.from('markets')
.select('*')
test('calculates similarity correctly', () => {
// Arrange
const vector1 = [1, 0, 0]
const vector2 = [0, 1, 0]
// Act
const similarity = calculateCosineSimilarity(vector1, vector2)
// Assert
expect(similarity).toBe(0)
})
// PASS: GOOD: Descriptive test names
test('returns empty array when no markets match query', () => { })
test('throws error when OpenAI API key is missing', () => { })
test('falls back to substring search when Redis unavailable', () => { })
// FAIL: BAD: Vague test names
test('works', () => { })
test('test search', () => { })
以下のアンチパターンに注意してください。
// FAIL: BAD: Function > 50 lines
function processMarketData() {
// 100 lines of code
}
// PASS: GOOD: Split into smaller functions
function processMarketData() {
const validated = validateData()
const transformed = transformData(validated)
return saveData(transformed)
}
// FAIL: BAD: 5+ levels of nesting
if (user) {
if (user.isAdmin) {
if (market) {
if (market.isActive) {
if (hasPermission) {
// Do something
}
}
}
}
}
// PASS: GOOD: Early returns
if (!user) return
if (!user.isAdmin) return
if (!market) return
if (!market.isActive) return
if (!hasPermission) return
// Do something
// FAIL: BAD: Unexplained numbers
if (retryCount > 3) { }
setTimeout(callback, 500)
// PASS: GOOD: Named constants
const MAX_RETRIES = 3
const DEBOUNCE_DELAY_MS = 500
if (retryCount > MAX_RETRIES) { }
setTimeout(callback, DEBOUNCE_DELAY_MS)
覚えておいてください: コード品質は妥協できません。明確で保守可能なコードにより、迅速な開発と自信を持ったリファクタリングが可能になります。