Best fit
- 部署工作流、CI/CD流水线模式、Docker容器化、健康检查、回滚策略以及Web应用程序的生产就绪检查清单。
affaan-m/ECC
部署工作流、CI/CD流水线模式、Docker容器化、健康检查、回滚策略以及Web应用程序的生产就绪检查清单。
npx skills add https://github.com/affaan-m/ECC --skill "docs/zh-CN/skills/deployment-patterns"Source checked Jul 28, 2026·Refresh due Oct 26, 2026
Reorganized from the pinned upstream SKILL.md
According to the pinned SKILL.md from affaan-m/ECC: 部署工作流、CI/CD流水线模式、Docker容器化、健康检查、回滚策略以及Web应用程序的生产就绪检查清单。
npx skills add https://github.com/affaan-m/ECC --skill "docs/zh-CN/skills/deployment-patterns"Best fit
Bring this context
Expected outputs
Key source sections
Sections are extracted automatically from the pinned SKILL.md and link back to the source.
FROM node:22-alpine AS deps WORKDIR /app COPY package.json package-lock.json ./ RUN npm ci --production=false
FROM node:22-alpine AS builder WORKDIR /app COPY --from=deps /app/nodemodules ./nodemodules COPY . . RUN npm run build RUN npm prune --production
FROM node:22-alpine AS runner WORKDIR /app
设置 CI/CD 流水线时 将应用容器化(Docker)时 规划部署策略(蓝绿、金丝雀、滚动)时 实现健康检查和就绪探针时 准备生产发布时 配置环境特定设置时
逐步替换实例——在发布过程中,新旧版本同时运行。
SkillSignal prompt templates
These prompts were written by SkillSignal from the source structure; they are not upstream text.
Task-start prompt
Confirm source fit, inputs, and outputs before acting.
Use deployment-patterns to help me with: [specific task]. Context: [files, data, or background]. Constraints: [environment, scope, and prohibited actions]. Before acting, check the pinned SKILL.md and explain which sections apply, what inputs are still missing, and what you will deliver.
Source-guided execution
Make the Agent explicitly follow the key extracted sections.
Apply the pinned deployment-patterns source to [task]. Pay particular attention to these source sections: “Stage 1: Install dependencies”, “Stage 2: Build”, “Stage 3: Production image”, “何时启用”, “部署策略”. Preserve the important decision at each step. Mark facts not covered by the source as “needs confirmation” instead of inventing them. Then verify the result against my acceptance criteria: [criteria].
Result-review prompt
Check omissions, permissions, and source drift before delivery.
Review the current deployment-patterns result: (1) does it satisfy the original task; (2) were any applicable steps or limits in the pinned SKILL.md missed; (3) did it perform any unauthorized file, command, network, or data action; and (4) which conclusions remain unverified? List issues first, then fix only what the source or user authorization supports.
Output checklist
The task matches the purpose documented in the SKILL.md.
The source section “Stage 1: Install dependencies” has been checked.
The source section “Stage 2: Build” has been checked.
The source section “Stage 3: Production image” has been checked.
The source section “何时启用” has been checked.
Inputs, constraints, and acceptance criteria are explicit.
Unverified facts, compatibility, and outcome claims are clearly marked.
Any file, command, network, or data action has been reviewed.
Choose a different workflow
Deployment workflows, CI/CD pipeline patterns, Docker containerization, health checks, rollback strategies, and production readiness checklists for web applications. Use when setting up deployment infrastructure or planning releases.
A separate implementation from affaan-m/ECC; compare its source, maintenance signals, and permission requirements.
Open source detailDeployment workflows, CI/CD pipeline patterns, Docker containerization, health checks, rollback strategies, and production readiness checklists for web applications.
A separate implementation from affaan-m/ECC; compare its source, maintenance signals, and permission requirements.
Open source detailFlujos de trabajo de despliegue, patrones de pipeline CI/CD, contenedorización Docker, health checks, estrategias de rollback y listas de verificación de preparación para producción de aplicaciones web.
A separate implementation from affaan-m/ECC; compare its source, maintenance signals, and permission requirements.
Open source detailFAQ
部署工作流、CI/CD流水线模式、Docker容器化、健康检查、回滚策略以及Web应用程序的生产就绪检查清单。
The catalog detected this source-specific install command: npx skills add https://github.com/affaan-m/ECC --skill "docs/zh-CN/skills/deployment-patterns". Inspect the command and pinned source before running it.
No dedicated Agent platform is declared in the pinned source record.
Quality breakdown
Based on traceable docs and repository signals; stars are not treated as quality.
Compare before choosing
These links are selected from shared tasks, functions, stacks, platforms, and same-name variants. Compare the source owner, documentation, permissions, and maintenance signals.
Deployment workflows, CI/CD pipeline patterns, Docker containerization, health checks, rollback strategies, and production readiness checklists for web applications. Use when setting up deployment infrastructure or planning releases.
Deployment workflows, CI/CD pipeline patterns, Docker containerization, health checks, rollback strategies, and production readiness checklists for web applications.
Flujos de trabajo de despliegue, patrones de pipeline CI/CD, contenedorización Docker, health checks, estrategias de rollback y listas de verificación de preparación para producción de aplicaciones web.
Deployment iş akışları, CI/CD pipeline kalıpları, Docker konteynerizasyonu, sağlık kontrolleri, rollback stratejileri ve web uygulamaları için üretim hazırlığı kontrol listeleri.
Kubernetes、Docker、Vercel、クラウドプロバイダーにおけるデプロイメントパターンと戦略。ブルーグリーン、カナリア、ローリングデプロイメント、ゼロダウンタイムアップグレード。
生产环境部署工作流和 CI/CD 最佳实践。
逐步替换实例——在发布过程中,新旧版本同时运行。
实例 1: v1 → v2 (首次更新)
实例 2: v1 (仍在运行 v1)
实例 3: v1 (仍在运行 v1)
实例 1: v2
实例 2: v1 → v2 (第二次更新)
实例 3: v1
实例 1: v2
实例 2: v2
实例 3: v1 → v2 (最后更新)
优点: 零停机时间,渐进式发布 缺点: 两个版本同时运行——需要向后兼容的更改 适用场景: 标准部署,向后兼容的更改
运行两个相同的环境。原子化地切换流量。
Blue (v1) ← 流量
Green (v2) 空闲,运行新版本
# 验证后:
Blue (v1) 空闲(转为备用状态)
Green (v2) ← 流量
优点: 即时回滚(切换回蓝色环境),切换干净利落 缺点: 部署期间需要双倍的基础设施 适用场景: 关键服务,对问题零容忍
首先将一小部分流量路由到新版本。
v1:95% 的流量
v2:5% 的流量(金丝雀)
# 如果指标表现良好:
v1:50% 的流量
v2:50% 的流量
# 最终:
v2:100% 的流量
优点: 在全量发布前,通过真实流量发现问题 缺点: 需要流量分割基础设施和监控 适用场景: 高流量服务,风险性更改,功能标志
# Stage 1: Install dependencies
FROM node:22-alpine AS deps
WORKDIR /app
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
RUN npm ci --production=false
# Stage 2: Build
FROM node:22-alpine AS builder
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=deps /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY . .
RUN npm run build
RUN npm prune --production
# Stage 3: Production image
FROM node:22-alpine AS runner
WORKDIR /app
RUN addgroup -g 1001 -S appgroup && adduser -S appuser -u 1001
USER appuser
COPY --from=builder --chown=appuser:appgroup /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY --from=builder --chown=appuser:appgroup /app/dist ./dist
COPY --from=builder --chown=appuser:appgroup /app/package.json ./
ENV NODE_ENV=production
EXPOSE 3000
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:3000/health || exit 1
CMD ["node", "dist/server.js"]
FROM golang:1.22-alpine AS builder
WORKDIR /app
COPY go.mod go.sum ./
RUN go mod download
COPY . .
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -ldflags="-s -w" -o /server ./cmd/server
FROM alpine:3.19 AS runner
RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates
RUN adduser -D -u 1001 appuser
USER appuser
COPY --from=builder /server /server
EXPOSE 8080
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s CMD wget -qO- http://localhost:8080/health || exit 1
CMD ["/server"]
FROM python:3.12-slim AS builder
WORKDIR /app
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir uv
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN uv pip install --system --no-cache -r requirements.txt
FROM python:3.12-slim AS runner
WORKDIR /app
RUN useradd -r -u 1001 appuser
USER appuser
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
COPY . .
ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
EXPOSE 8000
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s CMD python -c "import urllib.request; urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8000/health/')" || exit 1
CMD ["gunicorn", "config.wsgi:application", "--bind", "0.0.0.0:8000", "--workers", "4"]
# 良好实践
- 使用特定版本标签(node:22-alpine,而非 node:latest)
- 采用多阶段构建以最小化镜像体积
- 以非 root 用户身份运行
- 优先复制依赖文件(利用分层缓存)
- 使用 .dockerignore 排除 node_modules、.git、tests 等文件
- 添加 HEALTHCHECK 指令
- 在 docker-compose 或 k8s 中设置资源限制
# 不良实践
- 以 root 身份运行
- 使用 :latest 标签
- 在单个 COPY 层中复制整个仓库
- 在生产镜像中安装开发依赖
- 在镜像中存储密钥(应使用环境变量或密钥管理器)
name: CI/CD
on:
push:
branches: [main]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: 22
cache: npm
- run: npm ci
- run: npm run lint
- run: npm run typecheck
- run: npm test -- --coverage
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
if: always()
with:
name: coverage
path: coverage/
build:
needs: test
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
- uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ghcr.io
username: ${{ github.actor }}
password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
with:
push: true
tags: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}:${{ github.sha }}
cache-from: type=gha
cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
deploy:
needs: build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
environment: production
steps:
- name: Deploy to production
run: |
# Platform-specific deployment command
# Railway: railway up
# Vercel: vercel --prod
# K8s: kubectl set image deployment/app app=ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}:${{ github.sha }}
echo "Deploying ${{ github.sha }}"
PR 已开启:
lint → typecheck → 单元测试 → 集成测试 → 预览部署
合并到 main:
lint → typecheck → 单元测试 → 集成测试 → 构建镜像 → 部署到 staging → 冒烟测试 → 部署到 production
// Simple health check
app.get("/health", (req, res) => {
res.status(200).json({ status: "ok" });
});
// Detailed health check (for internal monitoring)
app.get("/health/detailed", async (req, res) => {
const checks = {
database: await checkDatabase(),
redis: await checkRedis(),
externalApi: await checkExternalApi(),
};
const allHealthy = Object.values(checks).every(c => c.status === "ok");
res.status(allHealthy ? 200 : 503).json({
status: allHealthy ? "ok" : "degraded",
timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
version: process.env.APP_VERSION || "unknown",
uptime: process.uptime(),
checks,
});
});
async function checkDatabase(): Promise<HealthCheck> {
try {
await db.query("SELECT 1");
return { status: "ok", latency_ms: 2 };
} catch (err) {
return { status: "error", message: "Database unreachable" };
}
}
livenessProbe:
httpGet:
path: /health
port: 3000
initialDelaySeconds: 10
periodSeconds: 30
failureThreshold: 3
readinessProbe:
httpGet:
path: /health
port: 3000
initialDelaySeconds: 5
periodSeconds: 10
failureThreshold: 2
startupProbe:
httpGet:
path: /health
port: 3000
initialDelaySeconds: 0
periodSeconds: 5
failureThreshold: 30 # 30 * 5s = 150s max startup time
# All config via environment variables — never in code
DATABASE_URL=postgres://user:pass@host:5432/db
REDIS_URL=redis://host:6379/0
API_KEY=${API_KEY} # injected by secrets manager
LOG_LEVEL=info
PORT=3000
# Environment-specific behavior
NODE_ENV=production # or staging, development
APP_ENV=production # explicit app environment
import { z } from "zod";
const envSchema = z.object({
NODE_ENV: z.enum(["development", "staging", "production"]),
PORT: z.coerce.number().default(3000),
DATABASE_URL: z.string().url(),
REDIS_URL: z.string().url(),
JWT_SECRET: z.string().min(32),
LOG_LEVEL: z.enum(["debug", "info", "warn", "error"]).default("info"),
});
// Validate at startup — fail fast if config is wrong
export const env = envSchema.parse(process.env);
# Docker/Kubernetes: point to previous image
kubectl rollout undo deployment/app
# Vercel: promote previous deployment
vercel rollback
# Railway: redeploy previous commit
railway up --commit <previous-sha>
# Database: rollback migration (if reversible)
npx prisma migrate resolve --rolled-back <migration-name>
在任何生产部署之前: